The U.S. military accused the Iranians of links to an Iranian Revolutionary Guard faction that is allegedly supporting insurgents in Iraq. It disputed Iranian claims that the men were diplomats and that the office is a consulate.
In its letter, Iran's deputy ambassador Mehdi Danesh-Yazdi strongly condemned the Jan. 11 raid and accused the U.S. of "another flagrant violation of the basic principles of international law" and diplomatic conventions which bar attacks on diplomatic missions.
The Foreign Ministry said U.S. forces also confiscated documents and other property. It said Iran has had an office in Irbil since 1992, and its status was officially changed to a consulate in the past year.
Danesh-Yazdi called for the immediate release of the five Iranians, the return of the property seized by U.S. forces and compensation for damages to the consulate.
"The Islamic Republic of Iran holds the U.S. government fully responsible for the consequences of this unlawful act, and for the safety and security of the ... consular officers," Danesh-Yazdi said.
"Indeed, the said attack constitutes a matter of grave concern that requires an urgent and resolute response on the part of the United Nations, and in particular the Security Council," Danesh-Yazdi said.
He did not indicate what specific response Iran was seeking, but asked Ban to circulate his letter as an official document of the General Assembly and the Security Council.
Three of Bush's quotes, led by his "I'm the Decider" remark in April, head 2006's most notable quotations compiled by Fred R. Shapiro, editor of the Yale Book of Quotations.
Bush's comment that "I'm the decider, and I decide what is best. And what's best is for Don Rumsfeld to remain as the secretary of defense" is followed by his State of the Union address quote that "America is addicted to oil" and by his comment on Hurricane Katrina to high school students in New Orleans: "I take full responsibility for the federal government's response."
The "decider" quote was also named "Bushism" of the year by the Global Language Monitor, which issues a list of best George Bush quotes each year. The monitor's Paul JJ Payack said No. 2 on that list was "I use The Google."
Other notable quotes of the year compiled by Shapiro include British comedian Sacha Baron Cohen's explanation about his movie "Borat," in which he plays a boorish Kazakh TV journalist:
"The joke is not on Kazakhstan. I think the joke is on people who can believe that the Kazakhstan that I describe can exist."
Cohen's quote was followed in fifth place by another comic's remark --- Stephen Colbert's comment on Bush at the White House correspondents dinner: "The greatest thing about this man is he's steady. You know where he stands. He believes the same thing Wednesday that he believed on Monday, no matter what happened Tuesday."
The quotes are not chosen because they are eloquent or admirable, Shapiro said, but "because they are important or they are particularly revealing of the spirit of our times."
Right-wing polemicist Ann Coulter made the list for her attack on the widows of men who died in the World Trade Center on September 11:
"These broads are millionaires, lionized on TV and in articles about them, reveling in their status as celebrities and stalked by grief-arrazies. I have never seen people enjoying their husbands' death so much."
In seventh place was a line from the Will Ferrell film, "Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Rickey Bobby," "If you ain't first, you're last."
Eighth was a quote from embattled Hungarian Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany about statements made about the economy to win an election: "We lied morning, noon and night."
No list would be complete without a comment from Paris Hilton: "When I was a kid I had no idea I lived in a mansion. Then I went to a friend's house and I was like -- 'Oh."'
Former Republican Rep. Bob Ney was sentenced to 2 1/2 years in prison Friday for trading political favors for golf trips, campaign donations and other gifts in the Jack Abramoff lobbying scandal.
Ney, the first congressman convicted in the federal bribery investigation involving lawmakers, their aides and Bush administration officials, pleaded guilty in October to conspiracy and making false statements.
The six-term lawmaker from Heath, Ohio, who once chaired the House Administration Committee, accepted golf and gambling trips, tickets to sporting events, free meals and campaign donations arranged by Abramoff and his associates.
"You violated a host of laws that you as a congressman are sworn to enforce and uphold," said U.S. District Judge Ellen Segal Huvelle, who recommended that Ney serve his time at a federal prison in Morgantown, W.Va., about an hour-and-a-half drive from his birthplace in Wheeling.
Ney will also serve two years probation and must pay a $6,000 fine. Huvelle recommended he enter a prison alcohol rehabilitation program for treatment of a drinking problem Ney has spoken of in recent months. Completing the program could knock about a year off his sentence.
Huvelle did not set a date for Ney to report to prison. He resigned from Congress in November, just before the elections.
The sentence was harsher than recommended by prosecutors, Huvelle said, because Ney had violated the trust placed on him as a public official. "Both your constituents and the public trusted you to represent them honestly," she said.
Ney apologized to his family and constituents during a brief statement.
"I will continue to take full responsibility, accept the consequences and battle the demons of addiction that are within me," he said.
Ney's defense team filed letters from his doctor and a former staff member who described his drinking problems and said they accelerated when he came under scrutiny in the Abramoff lobbying scandal.
Dr. Renato F. Dela Cruz, the congressman's physician, wrote that Ney's behavior had been influenced by an increase in alcohol consumption that began in 2001. Cruz said he urged the lawmaker to cut back, but the recommendation was ignored.
Matthew D. Parker, a former aide and friend, said Ney "could rarely make it through the day without drinking and would often begin drinking beers as early as 7:30 a.m."
Huvelle said Ney's alcoholism didn't fully explain his pattern of corruption.
"It wasn't an isolated aberration. It had a consistency to it: It involved significant and serious abuses of the public's trust," Huvelle said.
Ney, 52, is still eligible to receive his congressional pension. The National Taxpayers Union, which tracks pensions, said he would receive about $29,000 a year if he waited to draw it until 2016, when he turns 62.
Ney's election-year actions drew criticism from Republican congressional leaders and the White House. Bush spokesman Tony Snow said Ney's criminal activity "is not a reflection of the Republican Party."
The gifts Ney received ranged from a trip to Scotland bankrolled by Abramoff's clients to thousands of dollars in gambling chips that Ney got on two overseas junkets from foreign businessman Fouad al-Zayat, a Syrian-born aviation company owner in Cyprus.
The lawmaker agreed to push legislation helpful to Abramoff clients including Indian tribes and a foreign beverage distiller. He agreed to help Al-Zayat get a visa to enter the United States and a legislative exemption to laws barring the sale of U.S.-made airplanes and parts to a foreign country.
Abramoff, once an influential lobbyist, is the star witness in an FBI corruption investigation that has shaken Capitol Hill. He is serving six years in a Maryland federal prison in a fraudulent Florida casino deal.
Ney's sentencing is the latest development in a long-running investigation that so far has yielded convictions of several former congressional aides and two members of the Bush administration — David Safavian and Robert Stillwell.
Among those still under scrutiny for their ties to Abramoff are former House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, R-Texas; former Sen. Conrad Burns, R-Mont.; Rep. John Doolittle (news, bio, voting record), R-Calif.; Steven Griles, a former deputy secretary at the Interior Department, and Italia Federici, a political fundraiser for former Interior Secretary Gale Norton.
“We Knew Damn Well He’d Be Tortured” -- Sen. Patrick Leahy Questions Attorney General Alberto Gonzales on Extraordinary Rendition Victim Maher Arar
Here is a link to video and audio of the story:
http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=07/01/19/1432225 The Bush administration’s handling of the case of Maher Arar came under new scrutiny Thursday when Attorney General Alberto Gonzales appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee, now controlled by the Democrats. Arar is the Canadian citizen who was seized by U.S. officials during a stopover flight in New York in 2002. He was secretly sent to Syria as part of the Bush administration's extraordinary rendition program.
In Syria, Arar was held for almost a year in a grave-like cell. He was repeatedly tortured. He was released without ever being charged with a crime. Last year, the Canadian government determined Maher Arar was innocent but the Bush administration has never apologized for its actions.
On Thursday Attorney General Alberto Gonzales refused to state why the U.S. detained him and why he was sent to Syria instead of his home in Canada. The attorney general was questioned by Vermont Senator Patrick Leahy – the new chair of the Senate Judiciary Committee.
Maher Arar is still awaiting for an apology from the Bush administration. Three months ago, Arar was honored in Washington DC by the Institute for Policy Studies. But he was unable to attend the ceremony because he remains on the U.S. no-fly list even though the Canadian government has publicly acknowledged he is innocent. This is part of a video message Maher Arar recorded for the awards ceremony.
Belgium Says US Financial Spy Program Illegal Meanwhile, The Bush administration’s secret monitoring of international financial transactions has been dealt a major setback in Europe. On Thursday, the Belgian government said the program is illegal and will have to be changed. Belgium is home to the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication, or SWIFT. The organization helps direct trillions of dollars in international bank transfers each day. The decision comes on the heels of a major report from Belgium’s Privacy Commission that says SWIFT improperly gave data on millions of transactions to US officials.
House Re-Writes Wiretap Laws for Bush Spy Program In other news from Capitol Hill, the House has voted to re-write the country’s domestic wiretap laws to accommodate the Bush administration’s warrantless spying. The bill would change current law requiring a court order for the monitoring of incoming or outgoing communications in the United States. Court orders would be required only if a phone call or e-mail occurred within the US. Critics say that will lead to increased surveillance of citizens without court approval. A competing bill awaits a Senate vote.
The Senate has agreed to give President Bush extraordinary power to detain and try prisoners in the so-called war on terror. The legislation strips detainees of the right to challenge their own detention and gives the President the power to detain them indefinitely. The bill also immunizes U.S. officials from prosecution for torturing detainees who the military and the CIA captured before the end of last year. We get reaction from Senator Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.) and Michael Ratner of the Center for Constitutional Rights. [includes rush transcript] On Capitol Hill, the Senate has agreed to give President Bush extraordinary power to detain and try prisoners in the so-called war on terror. The editors of the New York Times described the law as tyrannical. They said its passage marks a low point in American democracy and that it is our generation’s version of the Alien and Sedition Acts. The legislation strips detainees of the right to file habeas corpus petitions to challenge their own detention or treatment. It gives the president the power to indefinitely detain anyone it deems to have provided material support to anti-U.S. hostilities. Secret and coerced evidence could be used to try detainees held in U.S. military prisons. The bill also immunizes U.S. officials from prosecution for torturing detainees who the military and the CIA captured before the end of last year.
The Senate passed the measure sixty five to thirty four. Twelve Democrats joined the Republican majority. The House passed virtually the same legislation on Wednesday. Legal groups, including the Center for Constitutional Rights, are already preparing to challenge the constitutionality of the law in court.
Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.). Ranking member on the Senate Judiciary Committee. See Senator Leahy’s statement on the detainee bill here.
Michael Ratner. President of the Center for Constitutional Rights.
YAOUNDE, Cameroon (Reuters) - It is 4:30 a.m. in Douala, Cameroon's business capital, and a severely beaten man with his hands lashed behind his back lies on the road in Bepanda district surrounded by an irate mob.
Blood oozes from his nostrils and ears as his tormentors place two tires around his body.
"Bring me petrol!" a man barks from the crowd. A boy runs to a nearby filling station and returns with a quart of fuel.
Just as the man lifts his hand to light the matches, a police van screeches to a halt and the savage ritual stops. The officers rush the victim to hospital, but it is too late: the 23-year-old man is dead.
This is just one example of a wave of mob rule, known locally as jungle justice, that is sweeping Cameroon where people complain that the police are corrupt and inefficient.
Residents of Bepanda say the dead man was one of four armed robbers who terrorized them. That night, the gang had broken into two homes, seizing mobile phones, money and jewelry, and raped a woman after tying her husband with ropes.
"Our intention was to set fire to that bastard so as to serve as a lesson to others," said one middle-aged resident. "These are people who don't want to work, and only wait for others to work and they come and deprive them of the fruits of their hard labor. We have had enough of them."
EVERYDAY EVENT
Hardly a day goes by without scenes like this being reported on the radio or in newspapers in the Central African country.
Such mob justice is not unique to Cameroon. In many African countries where law and order has broken down because of war and rampant corruption, mob lynchings or beatings are common.
In Kenya this month, a mob beat to death six young men accused of robbing a house before setting their bodies on fire.
In January, angry villagers in Cameroon's North-West province beat their chief to death and burned his corpse after they accused him of selling farmland to wealthy cattle breeders.
In May, villagers in the small locality of Batibo, also in the North-West, stormed a gendarmerie station, pulled out two suspected armed robbers from a cell and lynched them in front of the police. There are countless other examples.
The 2006 State Department human rights report on Cameroon blames the sharp increase in mob justice on the absence of an effective criminal prosecution system.
In the town of Kumba, 80 miles north of Douala, Manfred stands over the charred corpses of two young men whom he says were lynched for stealing. The mob placed tires around their bodies and set them alight.
"It is too much. We no more have any quiet sleep in this neighborhood because of bandits. You can no more walk on the street as soon as darkness steps in ... They will beat and even kill you," Manfred, who declined to give his full name, said.
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