Thursday November 20, 2008, 7:17 am
Declaration of the Rights of the Child.
Proclaimed by UN General Assembly resolution 1386, November 1959.
Whereas the peoples of the United Nations have, in the Charter, reaffirmed their faith in fundamental human rights and in the dignity and worth of the human person, and have determined to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,
Whereas the United Nations has, in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, proclaimed that everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth therein, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status,

Whereas the child, by reason of his physical and mental immaturity, needs special safeguards and care, including appropriate legal protection, before as well as after birth,

Whereas the need for such special safeguards has been stated in the Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child of 1924, and recognized in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and in the statutes of specialized agencies and international organizations concerned with the welfare of children,

Whereas mankind owes to the child the best it has to give,
Now therefore, The General Assembly Proclaims this Declaration of the Rights of the Child to the end that he may have a happy childhood and enjoy for his own good and for the good of society the rights and freedoms herein set forth, and calls upon parents, upon men and women as individuals, and upon voluntary organizations, local authorities and national Governments to recognize these rights and strive for their observance by legislative and other measures progressively taken in accordance with the following principles:

Principle 1
The child shall enjoy all the rights set forth in this Declaration. Every child, without any exception whatsoever, shall be entitled to these rights, without distinction or discrimination on account of race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status, whether of himself or of his family.

Principle 2
The child shall enjoy special protection, and shall be given opportunities and facilities, by law and by other means, to enable him to develop physically, mentally, morally, spiritually and socially in a healthy and normal manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity. In the enactment of laws for this purpose, the best interests of the child shall be the paramount consideration.

Principle 3
The child shall be entitled from his birth to a name and a nationality.

Principle 4
The child shall enjoy the benefits of social security. He shall be entitled to grow and develop in health; to this end, special care and protection shall be provided both to him and to his mother, including adequate pre-natal and post-natal care. The child shall have the right to adequate nutrition, housing, recreation and medical services.

Principle 5
The child who is physically, mentally or socially handicapped shall be given the special treatment, education and care required by his particular condition.

Principle 6
The child, for the full and harmonious development of his personality, needs love and understanding. He shall, wherever possible, grow up in the care and under the responsibility of his parents, and, in any case, in an atmosphere of affection and of moral and material security; a child of tender years shall not, save in exceptional circumstances, be separated from his mother. Society and the public authorities shall have the duty to extend particular care to children without a family and to those without adequate means of support. Payment of State and other assistance towards the maintenance of children of large families is desirable.

Principle 7
The child is entitled to receive education, which shall be free and compulsory, at least in the elementary stages. He shall be given an education which will promote his general culture and enable him, on a basis of equal opportunity, to develop his abilities, his individual judgement, and his sense of moral and social responsibility, and to become a useful member of society.

The best interests of the child shall be the guiding principle of those responsible for his education and guidance; that responsibility lies in the first place with his parents.
The child shall have full opportunity for play and recreation, which should be directed to the same purposes as education; society and the public authorities shall endeavour to promote the enjoyment of this right.

Principle 8
The child shall in all circumstances be among the first to receive protection and relief.

Principle 9
The child shall be protected against all forms of neglect, cruelty and exploitation. He shall not be the subject of traffic, in any form.
The child shall not be admitted to employment before an appropriate minimum age; he shall in no case be caused or permitted to engage in any occupation or employment which would prejudice his health or education, or interfere with his physical, mental or moral development.

Principle 10
The child shall be protected from practices which may foster racial, religious and any other form of discrimination. He shall be brought up in a spirit of understanding, tolerance, friendship among peoples, peace and universal brotherhood, and in full consciousness that his energy and talents should be devoted to the service of his fellow men.

Thursday November 20, 2008, 9:45 am
NOTED

Thursday November 20, 2008, 10:09 am
This is so great. And your right, everyday should be Universal Children's Day. Noted with great thanks Ben.

Friday November 21, 2008, 7:18 am
Gladly noted. Thank you Ben.

Friday November 21, 2008, 8:50 am
It should have been one of the commandments...then perhaps as well as honoring your mother and father we'd go full circle to assure a stable life for our next generation.To even have to state in writing the it is a RIGHT for children, or any living being..man or beast to have clean water, food or shelter over...greed, corruption, self serving power knock man below those in the animal kingdom...One small act daily, locally by each of us would cast a ripple in the tide.

Friday November 21, 2008, 9:24 am
It is a sad commentary on the human race that these principles need to be drawn up; that there is no guarantee adults will nurture and care for the future of the race.
*sigh* If this is what it takes to give every child a chance then so be it!
Thanx Ben for your tireless posting of these and similar issues!

You know there really is still a chance for peace and that chance will definitely increase if we each do our piece. So let’s make peace -- in our homes, in our own hearts, in our relationships, in our communities, in all of our dealings and in the world. Peace be with us all.

Friday November 21, 2008, 10:32 am
I with U Kim!
"Principle 6:
The child, for the full and harmonious development of his personality, needs love and understanding. He shall, wherever possible, grow up in the care and under the responsibility of his parents, and, in any case, in an atmosphere of affection and of moral and material security; a child of tender years shall not, save in exceptional circumstances, be separated from his mother. Society and the public authorities shall have the duty to extend particular care to children without a family and to those without adequate means of support."
Basta!

Friday November 21, 2008, 8:47 pm
Children are our greatest gift. And should always be treated as such. All the time.

Friday November 21, 2008, 10:01 pm
While we are celebrating Universal Childrens Day need i remind everyone of the continued suffering of children in Uganda, the Congo and other African countries who are tortured, trained to kill, and enslaved in the sex trade.
We NEED to stay vigilant and be there for so their voices will continue to be heard.
PLEASE READ THIS NEWSTORY >
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/IRIN/605908d95d75fa10570c6bfad15b1be0.htm

Saturday November 22, 2008, 1:09 pm
Noted with great thanks!

Monday November 24, 2008, 5:31 am
Noted